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It's the customer, stupid!

The digital age is here to stay and it’s making our world more hybrid than ever.  The line between digital and physical are being blurred by technology. After almost a couple of decades, you’d think that online would have relegated to the store to a secondary experience.  That’s not the case, not by a long shot. 

Online AND Offline
Granted, since its inception, eCommerce sales growth has been heady and will continue to be. However, the same technology that permits such success is transforming bricks and mortars inside out. To understand this, you need look no further than Burberry stores, whose retail model is becoming a gold standard for fashion retailers. To illustrate: clothing in the store is embedded with chips which can be read by screens and mirrors using radio-frequency identification technology. When a customer walks into a changing room holding a jacket, one of the mirrors might respond by turning into a screen showing images of how it was worn on the catwalk, or details of how it was made. This truly brings customer experience to the next level.
Thus, technology is enabling cross-fertilization between online and offline which is unprecedented. The two ‘worlds’ are in a continuous mutual exchange.  
Admittedly, there are things that cannot be blended or are more peculiar to one channel rather the other. Take the Nespresso boutique. They have intelligently re-created the entire experience of sipping coffee, letting you smell  the aroma and listen to the grinding, while basking on the couch. This is simply not possible online. Conversely, what was once a prerogative of the physical store may now be replicated online. For example, one of the hallmarks of the bricks and mortar is the ‘social proof’. If people flock in your store, if people queue up in long lines, well expectedly conversion rates go up! This simple concept is naturally flowing into the online environment. One great example is Bookdepository. These guys have designed a simple way to show on a world map who is shopping in real-time. Flags keep popping up on the map to indicate real transactions. The online shopper is emotionally pulled in a trusted ecosystem.

Omnichannel 
This brings us at once to a related concept that has gained relevancy in the retail space, namely ‘Omnichannel’, arguably the retail-buzzword in 2013.  I must confess, I have been tinkering with it for awhile and also said intelligent things about it J (See here my response to an interesting blog post). But I have met few interesting people recently who have helped me to see further. In a private correspondence with Paul Greenberg, head of the National Online Retailers Association (NORA), for instance, he pointed out that all the researches indicate that customers don’t think by channel. In fact, ingrained in any retail business model there must be a simple idea: the customer will ultimately decide where the transaction will happen, not the retailer. Omnichannel reveals a mindset that is still focussed on retailers’ internal structure and the way to sell to consumers. Understandably, this is important. But what makes really Burberry great is how they engage customers throughout their shopping journey. This is what creates attachment to a brand.
Omnichannel? Forget it – It will be gone soon. What really matters is how to build fantastic shopping experience throughout all the touch points your business is expanding in. This is a large topic and will require more space and time to be addressed. For now, remember these four guidelines that any serious retail business model has to blend in. First, learn what it means customer centricity from Amazon. Second, break down silos. No longer is marketing about campaigns and technology about keeping the lights on. They must converge to spring innovation (see here). Third, think like a start-up. Agile methodology, cloud, big data, product information, open APIs…this is your arsenal. Finally, your brand is a service. You are in business not to sell stuff. You must fill customers’ needs (see Nike, for example). You are creating an always-on ecosystem not just a series of campaigns based around a calendar of product launches.

These are just few strokes. As illustrated, the ‘new retail’ implies an afresh view on traditional business models and an accurate understanding of the potentialities of the digital era. 

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